Two vessels figured in a collision resulting in considerable loss of cargo. The damaged vessels were safely conducted to a port. Kim, a passenger and Ruby, a shipper who suffered damage to his cargo, did not file maritime protest. Can Kim and Ruby successfully maintain an action to recover losses and damages arising from the collision?
Ruby, the shipper can successfully maintain an action to recover losses and damages arising from the collision notwithstanding his failure to file a maritime protest since the filing thereof is required only on the part of Kim, who, being a passenger of the vessel at the time of the collision, was expected to know the circumstances of the collision. Kim's failure to file a maritime protest will therefore prevent him from successfully maintaining an action to recover his losses and damages. (Art 836).(2007 Bar Question)
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