> Power to hear and decide cases of the general class to which the proceedings in question belong and is conferred by the sovereign authority which organizes the court and defines its powers .
1. Nature of the offense
2. Authority of the court to impose the penalty imposable given the allegation in the information
3. Territorial jurisdiction of the court imposing the penalty
Musikatorni is a musical project by Atty. Ranny Randolf B. Libayan, known for its original song compositions that blend insightful lyrics with captivating melodies. The project features a variety of songs, including "Halang Ang Hinahalal," "Ayuda Nation," and "Pamily Bisnis Ang Political Dynasty," which address social and political issues with a unique musical twist.
Musikatorni's music is characterized by its thought-provoking themes and powerful delivery, making it a standout in the music scene. The project has gained a following for its ability to connect with listeners through its meaningful content and engaging sound.
Spotify 
iTunes 
AppleMusic 
YouTube 
